Food Freedoms
This will be improved and expanded, but for now it's the quickie introduction to the idea that if children are allowed to turn foods down, they're not forced to eat, and they're given choices, they will come to choose good foods, know when they're hungry and when they're not, and actually learn to listen to their bodies and know what they need.
This is such a departure from tradition in our culture that it seems altogether wrong, at first.
I didn't think it up. My first exposure was an article in Mothering magazine when Kirby was a baby, so that would have been 1986 or so. It said when toddlers are given a full range of food to choose from, they choose a balanced diet. Or that's what I remember from the article anyway. (If that's online and anyone knows what/where it is, I'd be glad to link it!)
Because of La Leche League and natural weaning, and the idea that children will reach for food when they want some, so you don't have to schedule and spoon it into them, it was easy for me to see the smallest seedling-root beginnings of how our culture creates the eating disorders they bemoan. Letting kids decide what THEY think is good and bad, instead of labelling things good and bad in advance for them, allows a child to think spinach is wonderful but donuts are kinda yucky.
Without choices, they can't make choices. Without choices they can't make good choices OR bad choices. In too many people's minds, "good" is eating what parents say when parents say (where and how and why parents say). That doesn't promote thought, self awareness, good judgment or any other good thing.
Food is for health and sustenance. Eating with other people can be a social situation, ranging (on the good end) from ceremonial to obligatory to courtesy. There's no sense making it hostile or punitive.
As with other magical sacrifices some people make to become "good parents," some parents prohibit sugar. I've seen very bad things come of that. And as magic, it doesn't work any better than the magical sacrifice of plastic toys, or of TV, or of video games, or of wearing clothes with logos on them. Those are lame attempts at magically assuring that a child will be peaceful or healthy or creative. What they tend more often to do is give children reason to be sneaky, and depending on the parental presentation or justification of the restrictions, can help the child learn early on that the parents aren't as bright as they would like.
Joy, on the Always Learning List wrote:
I was one of those moms, thinking I was being a good mom by restricting
television and
sugary things. I was pretty strict on it for about 18 months or so, until
ds was around 6 I think.
I was one of these moms that didn't deny the children sugar and television
when out of the house and
around others though. That time in our life is a big part of why I
eventually found unschooling. I think it
can be that last step for some from homeschooling to unschooling. I was
seeing and living what I was
reading about denial on these new-to-me unschool lists.
The last straw on
these restrictions, after other
smaller things happening, was being at a homeschool outing and ds, stashing
all the candy he was offered
away like a little squirrel and hiding it. I only learned of it because
another little boy was complaining to his
mother aloud about my son doing this! It really hit me how this behavior,
from my restrictions, was affecting
how he was with other children and people and in turn how negatively they
were reacting to it and him. My
supposed good parenting definitely wasn't working the way it was supposed
to.
Dawn, on the Always Learning list, in a thread called food again:
We have a little daughter who we adopted at 3 1/2 that is now almost
6. She came from a history of severe neglect and malnutrition. She
came home with a tummy full of parasites, and an appetite that seemed
to never quit. We treated the parasites, but doing so could not treat
her underlying fears around food. Fears that she would never have
"enough". She also seemed to have no "off" button and would eat until
she couldn't move, or until she vomited. She also panicked if one of
her siblings was eating and she wasn't. If we went anywhere, her first
questions were always about when and where she would eat.
Two and a half years later and she is NOT the same kid in regards to
food. Yes, she gained a lot of weight, but she is healthy and active
and is just now leveling off.
I think what's most important, is for you to address your own fears
behind your child's eating. For me, my daughter's eating brought up a
lot of my own fears from my childhood and mealtimes. I realized at one
point, that it was better for me to set her food in front of her,
smile at her, and calmly leave the room than to stay with her. She was
picking up on my anxiousness and it was making her more anxious. I
allowed her to eat in peace, without me hovering over her with MY fears.
We stopped regulating her eating at all. I let her eat what she wanted
when she wanted. I also made sure that I was filling her "love tank"
constantly. I wanted her to associate filling up with love to get rid
of her feelings of "emptiness". We kept finger foods handy in a
cupboard where she could reach them at anytime. We told her it was
"ok" to be full and that she could eat HER foods anytime she wanted.
We told her over and over that there would "always be food". She would
often go to the cupboard just to open it and see if there was food
still in there.
It broke my heart, but we stayed consistent and loving.
Today she is healthy and her eating issues are mostly a thing of the
past. I still remember the first time she left food on her plate and
walked away. I cried. :) I knew she had reached a place of some
healing. She now regularly "forgets" to eat or chooses to eat later
when she is busy playing. She leaves food if she is full. She still
loves to eat and still worries some, but she trusts me to care for her
now and is not obsessed with food as she once was.
Pam Sorooshian from the same discussion:
This reminded me of someone else I know. This teenage girl is kind of a
bigger person—tall, broad shouldered, normal weight. Her mother is
tall, too, but very thin. Her parents are very very controlling. To the
point that the mother controls exactly what food goes into her mouth. I
mean - when the girl is eating, the mother is watching and counting the
bites. When the girl asks for more, the mother gives her a lecture about
eating too much. She refers to her as a "chowhound."
The girl really does think about food all the time. We went on a trip
together and when the itinerary was being planned, she was always really
panicky if it didn't include exactly when and where we were going to
eat. She could hardly think about what else there was to do if the
eating plans weren't settled first. When she's serving herself food, she
does it with one eye on her mother, who indicates when she should stop.
She constantly asks for more and her mother sometimes gives in and
sometimes doesn't. She always says things like, "You don't need more,"
or "If you must, you can have one more and that's all." When we were
traveling together, the mother commented several times on how much my
girls eat. My girls are in good shape—they're very healthy and not
overweight or underweight. We were at a buffet and the mom stayed right
with her daughter and told her, "One biscuit only. And you must have
some fruit with it." Stuff like that. My kids just picked out whatever
they wanted to eat, and the mom commented on their choices not being
"balanced." Rosie likes potatoes a lot - she had french fries and hash
browns, both. Plus a bagel. The mom said something like, "I see you're
having a whole meal of carbs." Her daughter constantly asks for more
and absolutely always wants dessert. My kids seldom have dessert after a
meal, they have sweets whenever they want them, but right after eating
isn't usually one of those times. We had a birthday party here last
weekend and had a really delicious huge cake—and half of it was left.
It sat here for 3 days with little plates and forks and a cake knife
right at hand, and the kids never touched it. They'd had enough at the
party and didn't feel like having more cake. For her, right after a meal
is one of the few time her mom will allow it (because she's just had
healthy foods, first), so she almost never fails to have dessert. I
wonder, when she goes off to college next year, how she'll handle her
food issues.
At the main food page, see what others have to say about their experimentations and successes at removing their food-rules.
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So—I'm not surprised that a kid who has been deprived of food seems to
have a desperation about it - but it is interesting to observe some of
the same behaviors when the child feels deprived but is actually getting
enough food to be healthy as well as when they are truly being
undernourished.
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